Update 1-Brazil Sugar Production Falls 43 PCT Early in October, Says Unica

(Agriculture.com) – Sugar output from the main producing region in Brazil fell 43 percent in the first half of October as rains delayed cane processing and mills continued to favor ethanol production over sugar, cane industry group Unica said on Wednesday. Mills in Brazil’s center-south region produced 1.11 million tonnes of sugar in the first half of October compared to 1.28 million tonnes in the previous two-week period and 2 million tonnes at the same time last year, Unica said. Cane crushing fell to 25.58 million tonnes versus 27.64 million tonnes in the second half of the previous month and 32.5 million tonnes seen at this time last year. The numbers were somewhat in line with market expectations. Mills had lost more than five processing days early in October due to rains that make cane harvesting impossible. Mills were also unmoved by recent rises in sugar prices in New York and continued to heavily favor ethanol output over sugar production, since the biofuel has given them better returns. They earmarked almost 68 percent of all cane to produce the fuel, leaving only a bit more than 32 percent to sugar making. Unica said local sales of hydrous ethanol were up 42 percent in October versus last year, as owners of flex fuel cars increasingly prefer the biofuel over more expensive gasoline. The industry group said 15 mills finished operations for the season early in October and that 64 more are expected to end field work in the second part of the month, as a smaller crop leads to a before-normal end of the season.

See below detailed figures from Unica’s crop report for the first half of October (cane and sugar in million tonnes, ethanol in billion liters, total recoverable sugar-TRS in kg per tonne): BRAZIL’S CENTER-SOUTH – 1st HALF OF OCT (ANNUAL COMPARISON) 2017/18 2018/19 PCT CHANGE CANE CRUSH 32.52 25.58 -21.32 SUGAR OUTPUT 1.99 1.11 -43.83 ETHANOL OUTPUT 1.58 1.48 -6.62 TRS (kg/T) 146.39 142.51 -2.65 CANE TO SUGAR 43.88 pct 32.17 pct BRAZIL’S CENTER-SOUTH CUMULATIVE DATA – 2017/18 VS 2018/19 2017/18 2018/19 PCT CHANGE CANE CRUSH 501.30 483.56 -3.54 SUGAR OUTPUT 31.32 23.39 -25.34 ETHANOL OUTPUT 21.08 25.86 22.69 TRS (kg/T) 136.80 140.45 2.67 CANE TO SUGAR 47.94 pct 36.14 pct Source: Cane Industry Group Unica